Cs Caesium / Cesium (US)     Atomic number : 55 
    Relative atomic mass (12C = 12.0000) :  132.90543 
    P H Y S I C A L     D A T A
Group 1 alkali metal
 
Density / kg m-3 :  1873 [293 K]; 1843 [liquid at m.p.]
 
Melting point / K :  301.55 
 
Boiling point / K :  951.6
 
    D I S C O V E R Y
Discovered in 1860 by R. Bunsen and G.R. Kirchhoff at Heidelberg, Germany.
 
    G E O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Abundances
 
Sun (relative to H = 1 × 1012) : < 80
 
Earth's crust / p.p.m. : 3
 
Residence time / years : 600 000
 
Classification : accumulating
 
Oxidation state : I
 
  
 
Seawater / p.p.m. : 3.0 × 10-4
    B I O L O G I C A L     D A T A
Level in humans
 
Blood / mg dm-3 : 0.0038
 
Bone / p.p.m. : 0.013 - 0.052
 
Liver / p.p.m. : 0.04 - 0.05
 
Muscle / p.p.m. : 0.07 - 1.6
 
  
 
Daily dietary intake : 0.004 - 0.03 mg
 
Total mass of element
in average (70 kg) person :
c. 6 mg

 

NetElements II  

A portrait of caesium is available on the Visual Elements site. Up to 200 individual items of information on this element are available in The Elements.


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NetElements II last modified October 27th, 1999